Do Ovarian Cysts Cause Infertility?
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If you’re in London and facing concerns about ovarian cysts, it’s essential to seek expert guidance from a qualified private gynaecologist in London. Ovarian cysts are a common gynaecological issue that can raise questions about their potential impact on fertility. In this article, let us learn about the relationship between ovarian cysts and infertility, with available ovarian cyst treatment options in London.

Before delving into the connection between ovarian cysts and infertility, let’s clarify what ovarian cysts are. They are fluid-filled sacs that have the potential to form on a woman’s ovaries. These cysts can vary in size, ranging from small, undetectable growths to larger cysts that cause discomfort or pain.

Types of Ovarian Cysts

There are different types of ovarian cysts, but the two most common are:

  1. Functional Cysts: These ovarian cysts typically form as a natural part of the menstrual cycle and usually resolve spontaneously, with minimal impact on fertility.
  2. Pathological Cysts: These cysts can be more concerning. They include cysts caused by endometriosis or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and may affect fertility.

Now, let us handle the question on many women’s minds. Can ovarian cysts cause infertility?

Ovarian Cysts and Infertility

In most cases, functional cysts do not cause infertility. They typically come and go with the menstrual cycle, and fertility is unaffected. However, pathological cysts can potentially lead to fertility issues, depending on various factors:

  • Size of the Cyst: Large cysts can interfere with normal ovarian function and disrupt the release of eggs, making conception difficult.
  • Location: Cysts that develop within the ovary or on its surface can impact the egg release process and the fallopian tubes, hindering the egg’s journey to meet sperm.
  • Underlying Conditions: If the cysts happen due to endometriosis or PCOS, these underlying conditions can contribute to infertility.

Ovarian Cysts Treatment Options in London

If you’re dealing with ovarian cysts and concerns about fertility, seeking guidance from a gynaecologist in London is crucial. Your private gynaecologist will assess your situation and recommend the most appropriate treatment options. Some common approaches include:

  • Watchful Waiting: In several cases, small, non-threatening cysts may require no immediate action and can be monitored over time.
  • Medication: Gynaecologists in London may prescribe hormonal contraceptives or other medicines to manage cysts and inhibit their growth.
  • Surgery: When dealing with larger or more complex cysts, surgeons may often perform laparoscopic surgery to remove them, reducing the recovery time.
  • Fertility Treatment: If cysts have led to infertility, fertility treatments like in vitro fertilization (IVF) can help you achieve pregnancy.

Final Take

While ovarian cysts can potentially impact fertility, the extent of their effect varies from case to case. If you’re in London and concerned about ovarian cysts and fertility, consult a trusted private gynaecologist in London who can provide personalised guidance and ovarian cyst treatment options tailored to your needs. Early intervention and expert care are essential to address concerns and ensure optimal health. Remember that not all cysts lead to infertility, and many women with ovarian cysts go on to have healthy pregnancies with the ideal medical guidance and treatment.

Vivek Nama
Vivek Nama

I'm a Consultant Gynaecologist and Lead Gyn Oncologist at Croydon University Hospital. I pride myself on delivering compassionate and cost-effective care to all my patients. Patient satisfaction and experience are quintessential pillars of all my predominant decisions. With over 18 years of experience in gynaecology and gynaecological oncology, I strive to offer an evidence-based approach to my practice. It has been made effortless through my research activities and the many national and international presentations. If you are concerned about your gynaecological condition, I will be able to help you.